{"id":43740,"date":"2016-02-22T07:00:45","date_gmt":"2016-02-22T12:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.uncommongoods.com\/?p=43740"},"modified":"2016-02-17T14:18:56","modified_gmt":"2016-02-17T19:18:56","slug":"uncommon-knowledge-do-you-have-a-taste-for-umami","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/2016\/uncommon-knowledge-do-you-have-a-taste-for-umami\/","title":{"rendered":"Uncommon Knowledge: Do You Have a Taste for Umami?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/product\/molecular-gastronomy-kit-cuisine?source=blog_uk022216\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-43769 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/01\/uk_213301.jpg\" alt=\"Molecular Gastronomy Kit - Cuisine | UncommonGoods\" width=\"620\" height=\"620\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Many of us in the west grew up believing that our sense of taste had four dimensions: sweet, salty, sour, and bitter. You may recall a day in high\u00a0school with a diagram of a tongue (probably on an overhead projector) showing a \u201cmap\u201d of taste receptor regions <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2008\/11\/11\/health\/11real.html?_r=1\" target=\"_blank\">(since debunked)<\/a>. Everything we ate was described by some combination of those four dimensions. Culinary case closed, right? Well, chew on this: there\u2019s a fifth distinct taste, called <em>umami<\/em> in Japanese, long suspected by chefs but <a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/lifeandstyle\/wordofmouth\/2013\/apr\/09\/umami-fifth-taste\" target=\"_blank\">only recently confirmed by scientists.<\/a> Best translated as \u201cdeliciousness\u201d or the savory taste, it\u2019s abundant in cured meats, cheeses, mushrooms, and certain vegetables like asparagus. Umami was identified in 1908 by Tokyo University chemist Kikunae Ikeda, who isolated the key chemical, glutamate, from the kelp used in Japanese cooking. Glutamate has since gotten a bad rap thanks to being part of the compound monosodium glutamate (MSG), a flavor-enhancer used in a lot of westernized Asian food. But as western cooks and foodies are embracing umami as the key to a culinary experience that\u2019s more than the sum of its parts, the chemistry of glutamate is key. Glutamate is an amino acid that\u2019s released in food through slow cooking or curing, and scientists think they know why we crave it: evolutionarily, such processes are desirable because they make potentially toxic food safer to eat. And not coincidentally, human milk has the highest concentration of glutamate in the animal kingdom, introducing many babies to the umami taste long before they can appreciate a well-aged Parmesan.<\/p>\n<p><a title=\"Molecular Gastronomy Kit - Cuisine | UncommonGoods\" href=\"http:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/product\/molecular-gastronomy-kit-cuisine?source=blog_uk022216\" target=\"_blank\">Molecular Gastronomy Kit &#8211; Cuisine<\/a> | $49-65<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you have a tsunami of cravings for umami, you might have gotten it from your mommy&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":144,"featured_media":43774,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1208],"tags":[110,484],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43740"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/144"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43740"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43740\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43805,"href":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43740\/revisions\/43805"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43774"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43740"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43740"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.uncommongoods.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43740"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}